Sanhedrin 57a סנהדרין

📚 Mishnah Order Nezikin

The judicial system, forming the court, accepting testimony, and capital punishment.

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📚 Data Sources & Provenance (click to expand)

📖 English Translation: William Davidson Edition — Koren Noé Talmud, translated by Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz. Served live via the Sefaria Open API. License: CC BY-NC 4.0.

🔤 Aramaic / Hebrew Original: William Davidson digital edition — vocalized Aramaic text with nikud (vowel points) by Dicta — Israel Center for Text Analysis. License: CC BY-NC 4.0.

🎨 KANDLES Color Grids: Proprietary phonetic-encoding system by Talmudy. Grids are hosted in the Talmudy data repository and overlaid on Sefaria text.

🤖 Ask AI — Study Partner: Powered by Google Gemini 1.5 Flash. Context from Sefaria (text + linked commentaries: Rashi, Tosafot, Maharsha, and others). Not a halachic authority — consult a qualified rabbi for practical rulings.

📜 Primary Source: The Babylonian Talmud — oral tradition redacted c. 500 CE in Mesopotamia. Original Aramaic/Hebrew is in the public domain. This vocalized edition is © Koren Publishers Jerusalem.

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Color Legend
Three independent color systems — tap a tab to learn each

Every Aramaic word is colored by its opening consonant's phonetic family. Seven colors, seven sound families. Hover any colored word to see the family name.

Yellow
K, G
Gray
M, N
Red
T, D
Blue
R, L
Green
Y, H, Kh
Purple
P, B, F, V
Brown
S, Z, Sh
Black
Not yet encoded
7×7 grid: Each tile = one word, top-to-bottom left-to-right. The distribution bar is the passage's phonetic "fingerprint."
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